Lots of different species
The country’s four species of monkey – howler, squirrel, spider and white-faced capuchin – are pretty unmissable in any forest setting. You may well hear them before you see them! Howler monkeys for instance have a distinctive guttural roar that rates among the loudest vocals of any land animal.
Though one of the icons of the country, sloths are a little more challenging to spot, lounging motionless in the treetops. Perseverance and good eyesight (or a handy pair of binoculars) usually bring reward!
More elusive still are the big cats. Jaguars and pumas prefer to prowl unseen, so count yourself very lucky should you spot one. However, more than making up for any feline FOMO, you’re very likely to see Costa Rica’s more curious species like coatis, agoutis and perhaps even the cheeky kinkajou.
On river trips keep your eyes peeled for iguanas, crocodiles and the distinctive-looking tapir having a wallow.
The jungle really comes to life after dark and guided night walks are an experience not to be missed. Discover tree frogs, snakes, crabs, and just a few of the country’s 300,000 insect species – perhaps not for the fainthearted!